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Samba(SMB) - 常用操作及错误处理 | SMB common operations and how to solve problems

2011-06-19 15:30:29| 分类： Linux | 标签： |举报 |字号大中小订阅

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以前都是在Windows上访问Linux上的共享资源或者是Linux访问Linux上的共享资源，今天刚好需要用到从Linux上访问Windows的共享资源。在操作的过程中碰到了一些问题，将处理方式和结果记录下来备忘：

一、环境

客户端：Ubuntu Linux 10.10
服务端：Windows Xp

二、SMB命令基本知识

1、列出服务端的共享资源列表。

smbclient -L 主机 -U 用户名
shell> smbclient -L //10.3.18.24 -U Guest
Enter Guest's password:
Domain=[AOFENG] OS=[Windows 5.1] Server=[Windows 2000 LAN Manager]

    Sharename       Type      Comment
    ---------              ----         -------
    PDFCreator      Printer   eDoc Printer
    IPC$                 IPC        远程 IPC
    print$            Disk       打印机驱动程序
    SharedDocs     Disk
    打印机4            Printer   HP LaserJet 8150 PCL 6
    打印机2            Printer   Microsoft XPS Document Writer
    打印机3            Printer   Microsoft Office Document Image Writer
    Music             Disk
session request to 10.3.18.24 failed (Called name not present)
session request to 10 failed (Called name not present)
Domain=[AOFENG] OS=[Windows 5.1] Server=[Windows 2000 LAN Manager]

    Server               Comment
    ---------            -------

    Workgroup            Master
    ---------            -------

2、鉴权并访问共享资源。

smbclient 主机 -U 用户名
shell> smbclient //10.3.18.24/Music -U Guest
Enter Guest's password:
Domain=[AOFENG] OS=[Windows 5.1] Server=[Windows 2000 LAN Manager]
smb: \> help
?                     allinfo                 altname              archive            blocksize
cancel       case_sensitive   cd                       chmod            chown
close               del                     dir                       du                   echo
exit                  get                     getfacl                hardlink           help
history              iosize                lcd                      link                  lock
lowercase        ls                       l                          mask               md
mget                mkdir                 more                  mput                newer
open                posix                  posix_encrypt    posix_open      posix_mkdir
posix_rmdir      posix_unlink      print                   prompt             put
pwd                  q             queue                 quit          readlink
rd                   recurse       reget                   rename            reput
rm                    rmdir                 showacls            setmode           stat
symlink             tar                    tarmode              translate           unlock
volume             vuid                  wdel          logon                listconnect
showconnect    ..            !

三、错误处理

1、session setup failed: NT_STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE。

原因：鉴权时使用了Administrator用户。

解决方法：改用Guest用户鉴权。

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